San Telmo

San Telmo is one of the oldest and more traditional neighborhoods in Buenos Aires. Originally it was called Altos de San Pedro; it was later changed to San Pedro Telmo. This neighborhood was one of the more affected by the yellow fever of 1870. It had an enormous population exodus and deterioration that stopped its growth, as a result many new buildings were not constructed and all the old ones are in place.

San Telmo is also the artist's quarter where Bohemians find large spaces at low rents, but it is also the site of high-density slum housing in conventillos (tenements) once built as single family housing for the capital's elite.

There are many handicraft markets and antique shops. On Sundays you can visit the big antique market or enjoy some of the free live tango shows in Plaza Dorego.

Places to visit:

• Plaza Dorrego: Situated in the heart of San Telmo. Every Sunday, from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m, an antiques market (Feria de San Telmo) takes place were you can find things like jewels, clothes, old coins, and toys or enjoy street performers.
• Museo Penitenciario Nacional: 1378 Humberto Primo. Originally this museum housed a Jesuit convent, when the Jesuits were expelled, it became a women's prison. Entry US$1, open Tues-Fri 2pm-5pm, weekends 12pm-7pm.
• Museo Histórico Nacional: Defensa with Brasil. In this museum you will get an overview of Argentina's history. Entry US$1, open Tues-Fri 10.30am-5pm, Sat 1:30-5:30pm.